Hypoglycemia is the medical term for low blood sugar. A Hypoglycemic attack is somewhat similar to human diabetic low blood sugar event. Because of the Pomeranians small size and high-energy requirements, the Pom just like all toy breeds is predisposed to episodes of hypoglycemia or low blood sugar. This is of special concern in the very small, tea-cup or pocket Pomeranian. It is often the result of stress or illness. Stress can be caused by entering a new environment (such as changing homes), during traveling, change of diet or any major change in the Poms daily routine. Hypoglycemia can occur at any time of the day but tends to occur at night or very early morning hours.
Hypoglycemia can be recognized by a dog or puppy suddenly becoming weak, listless, and confused or unaware of its surroundings. The Pomeranian may be unable to walk without stumbling or may not be able to stand up at all.
The gums will appear pale and the eyes will look dazed. As symptoms progress untreated, the Pom may go into convulsions, seizures, and coma followed by death. Repetitive late stage hypoglycemia episodes can lead to brain damage or sudden death. Hypoglycemia progresses quickly so it is vital that all toy breed owners be familiar with it symptoms.
At the first signs of Hypoglycemia, you MUST administer some form of sugar. Nutri-Cal is the most popular form of glucose used. We recommend that ALL new Pomeranian owners buy a tube of Nutri-Cal to have on hand in case of emergencies. THIS COULD SAVE YOUR POMERANIANS LIFE!!! Nutri-Cal is available on Amazon or at many Pet stores or vet offices. It is the consistency of toothpaste so it is easy to administer. You can also use other sugar supplements such as Karo syrup, Honey or even pancake syrup in an emergency.

If you find your Pomeranian beginning to have hypoglycemia or in a Hypoglycemic attack administer Nutri-Cal IMEDIATELY DO NOT TAKE THE TIME TO CALL THE VET FIRST!!! If the Pom is unconscious, immediately rub the glucose (Nutri-cal, Karo syrup, even pancake syrup) on it gums and under it’s tongue. Let us repeat DO NOT TAKE THE TIME TO CALL YOUR VET UNTIL AFTER administering some form of sugar. The Pomeranian should respond quickly to treatment, especially when glucose is administered in the early stages of an attack. Even if your Pom appears fine after receiving the glucose, it is important that you contact your vet as complications can occur. After your dog has sufficiently recovered from the attack it is important to offer your Pom some high protein, easily digested food. Canned puppy food is great for this or you can use cooked chicken, or meat baby food or condensed goat milk.
We recommend monitoring your puppy for at least 30 minutes after a hypoglycemic attack.
Once a puppy has had one hypoglycemic episode it is possible there will be more. Knowing what has caused the puppy to have low blood sugar can help you prevent future attacks.
Ask yourself, Did your puppy just arrive to it’s new home after traveling? Did my puppy have an overactive day? Did you have company over playing a long time with your puppy and it didn’t stop to eat or rest? Did you travel all over the city shopping? Did your puppy get motion sick? Did your puppy get a vaccination? Is your puppy sick? Did you change food brands abruptly? All of these and more can cause a puppy to not feel well and or not eat enough. Hypoglycemia is usually preventable. As long as a puppy continues to eat high protein foods very regularly they usually will not have a hypoglycemic event. But it still can happen with any toy breed and especially puppies who are still developing. Provide your Pomeranian with high quality food and water at all times. We keep dry kibble out both day and night so puppies can eat whenever they are hungry. Make sure your puppy is actually EATING their food!
We don’t put this information here to scare you. Knowledge is power. If you know the signs and treat it quickly and discover the cause you don’t need to panic. Always talk to your vet for medical advise. This is only meant for information.

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